Formulasi Regulasi dan Kebijakan Komunikasi dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan: Studi pada Program Makan Bergizi Gratis

Amril Amril; Hasan Sazali

doi:10.63447/jimik.v6i3.1566

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) • Articles

Open Access

Formulasi Regulasi dan Kebijakan Komunikasi dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan: Studi pada Program Makan Bergizi Gratis

Amril Amril

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Hasan Sazali

Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI: https://doi.org/10.63447/jimik.v6i3.1566

Published: September 10, 2025 Pages: 1670-1679

Original Full-Text Article

Download published version for reading and archiving

Download PDF

Abstract

This study aims to analyze regulations and communication policies in the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG), focusing on the effectiveness of regulations as guidelines for regional implementers and communication barriers that interfere with implementation. Using a literature study and a descriptive qualitative approach, the data were analyzed thematically through relevant documents. The results show that the implementation of the program is still constrained by the absence of technical regulations, weak communication strategies, and low community participation. Other obstacles include the lack of operational guidelines, differences in understanding between implementers, digital divides, and low communication literacy. Therefore, this study recommends the need for a reformulation of communication policies that are inclusive, participatory, based on local culture, and supported by digital technology. This strategy is expected to strengthen the effectiveness of the implementation of the MBG program and encourage the creation of fair, equitable, and sustainable development in various regions of Indonesia.

Keywords:

Formulation of Communication Regulations and Policies Free Nutritious Meal Programs

Article Metrics & Downloads Graph

Monthly Download Trends:

Author Biographies

Amril Amril Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Program Studi Doktor Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam, Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.

Hasan Sazali Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Program Studi Doktor Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam, Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia.

How to Cite

Amril, A., & Sazali, H. (2025). Formulasi Regulasi dan Kebijakan Komunikasi dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan: Studi pada Program Makan Bergizi Gratis. Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika Dan Komunikasi, 6(3), 1670-1679. https://doi.org/10.63447/jimik.v6i3.1566

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License .

Share: You are free to copy, distribute, and transmit the work in any medium or format.
Adapt: You are free to remix, transform, and build upon the work for any purpose, even commercially.
Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

Copyright & Retention: Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant this journal the right of first publication under an open-access model. The journal retains non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.

References

Total: 15 References

Booth, A., Martyn-St James, M., Clowes, M., & Sutton, A. (2021). Systematic approaches to a successful literature review.
Hanif, N. W., & Setyawan, S. (2024). Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah dalam Pembangunan Masyarakat Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah Kalimantan Selatan dengan Komunitas Adat Terpencil (Suku Dayak Meratus). Jurnal Audiens, 5(4), 686-697. https://doi.org/10.18196/jas.v5i4.531.
Hapsari, A. P., Setiawan, F., Urbaningkrum, S. M., Rahmawati, U., Afifah, M. N., & Rohmah, F. N. (2022). Analisis urgensi proses legitimasi dan komunikasi kebijakan pendidikan di indonesia. Sulawesi Tenggara Educational Journal, 2(2), 67-77. https://doi.org/10.54297/seduj.v2i2.247.
Jayanthi, R., & Dinaseviani, A. (2022). Kesenjangan digital dan solusi yang diterapkan di Indonesia selama pandemi COVID-19. JURNAL IPTEKKOM (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan & Teknologi Informasi), 24(2), 187-200. https://doi.org/10.17933/iptekkom.24.2.2022.187-200.
Khairil, M. (2011). Strategi Komunikasi dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Korban Konflik Poso. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 9(3), 266-279. https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v9i3.3436.

Khatimah, A. W. N., Kamaruddin, S. A., & Awaru, A. O. T. (2025). Rasionalisme Dalam Kebijakan Publik: Analisis Dampak Program Makan Bergizi Gratis Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pelajar: Penelitian. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan, 3(4), 1969-1976. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.815.
Machi, L. A., & McEvoy, B. T. (2009). The literature review: Six steps to success.
Nomor, P. P. R. I. (83). Tahun 2017 tentang Kebijakan Strategis Pangan dan Gizi.
Rayhan, M. (2025). Implementasi Jaminan Halal pada Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) di Kecamatan Medan Timur. AL-SULTHANIYAH, 14(2), 370-380. https://doi.org/10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4154.
Ritonga, A. R., & Sazali, H. (2025). Analisis Komunikasi Pembangunan Terhadap Regulasi dan Kebijakan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis. Padaseva: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 32-40.
Sarjito, A. (2024). Free nutritious meal program as a human resource development strategy to support national defence. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 5(5), 129-141. https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.24.454.
Supriyanto, D., Nuryanti, N., & Noegroho, A. (2024). Media Sosial dalam Efektivitas Komunikasi Pelayanan Publik Instansi Pemerintah Daerah. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(4), 7796-7810. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14048.
Tsany, H. R., & Hapsari, S. A. (2025). Partisipasi Sosial Penyandang Disabilitas Roemah Difabel di Lingkungan Kerja. Jurnal Mutakallimin: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 8(1).
Yuliana, R. A., & Hermawati, I. (2025, June). Politik Di Balik Piring: Analisis Literatur Atas Kebijakan Makan Bergizi Gratis. In Seminar Nasional Pemerintahan dan Desa (Vol. 1, No. 1).
Zainal, A. G. (2018). Strategi Komunikasi Politik Pemerintahan Daerah Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Pedesaan. Metacommunication; Journal of Communication Studies, 3(1).